Tunisia
Tunisia shipped 1.4 Mt of CBAM goods to the EU in 2025 (1.2 % of all CBAM imports, up 16 % on 2024). Most of the exposure comes from iron and steel. At default values the 2026 CBAM bill would be about €93.8 m, ranking it 21th of 152 countries.
1.4 MtEU imports, 2025
€510 mcustoms value
€93.8 mCBAM exposure 2026
€68/taverage per tonne
What it exports
Steel 17 %Aluminium 0 %Fertilisers 14 %Cement 68 %
| Sector | Tonnes 2025 | Value | Exposure 2026 | 2034 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iron and steel | 233 kt | €267 m | €60.3 m | €104 m |
| Cement | 948 kt | €71.7 m | €29.2 m | €95.9 m |
| Fertilisers | 201 kt | €121 m | €3.6 m | €9.1 m |
| Aluminium | 6 kt | €50.0 m | €726 k | €1.3 m |
Products with the largest exposure
Default value (2026, incl. mark-up) and CBAM benchmark in tCO₂e per tonne. For 17 % of the tonnage no country-specific default is published, so the higher “other countries and territories” value applies.
| CN code | Product | Tonnes | Default | Benchmark | Exposure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7210 49 00 | Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of ≥ 600 mm, hot-rolled or c… other countries | 162 kt | 4.511 | 1.491 | €40.8 m |
| 2523 29 00 | Portland cement (excl. white, whether or not artificially coloured) | 711 kt | 1.001 | 0.666 | €20.6 m |
| 2523 21 00 | White portland cement, whether or not artificially coloured | 80 kt | 1.529 | 0.859 | €4.6 m |
| 7213 91 49 | Bars and rods, hot-rolled, of iron or non-alloy steel, in irregularly wound coils, conta… other countries | 15 kt | 4.395 | 1.364 | €3.8 m |
| 7326 90 98 | Articles of iron or steel, n.e.s. other countries | 12 kt | 4.566 | 1.491 | €3.2 m |
| 7308 40 00 | Equipment for scaffolding, shuttering, propping or pit-propping (excl. composite sheetpi… other countries | 9 kt | 5.570 | 1.491 | €3.1 m |
| 3105 30 00 | Diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate "diammonium phosphate" (excl. that in tablets or simil… | 145 kt | 0.525 | 0.339 | €2.3 m |
| 2523 90 00 | Cement, whether or not coloured (excl. portland cement and aluminous cement) | 87 kt | 0.968 | 0.666 | €2.3 m |
| 7308 90 98 | Structures and parts of structures of iron or steel, n.e.s. (excl. bridges and bridge-se… other countries | 6 kt | 5.570 | 1.491 | €2.0 m |
| 2523 10 00 | Cement clinkers | 70 kt | 0.968 | 0.666 | €1.8 m |
| 7213 91 10 | Bars and rods, hot-rolled, of the type used for concrete reinforcement, smooth, of iron … other countries | 6 kt | 4.395 | 1.364 | €1.5 m |
| 7213 20 00 | Bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, of non-alloy free-cutting steel (… other countries | 3 kt | 4.395 | 1.364 | €757 k |
Outlook
Same 2025 volumes, same certificate price (€82.32), default values throughout.
€93.8 m2026 · 10 % mark-up, 97.5 % free allocation
€165 m2030 · 30 % mark-up, 51.5 % free allocation
€210 m2034 · free allocation ends
Where it sits on the map
Read more
Nearby in the ranking: Mozambique, Saudi Arabia, Trinidad and Tobago, Japan.
Sources: Eurostat Comext (DS-045409), annual 2025; Implementing Regulations (EU) 2025/2621 and 2025/2620. See methodology.