Nigeria

Nigeria shipped 216 kt of CBAM goods to the EU in 2025 (0.2 % of all CBAM imports, up 52877 % on 2024). Most of the exposure comes from fertilisers. At default values the 2026 CBAM bill would be about €10.4 m, ranking it 43th of 152 countries.

216 ktEU imports, 2025
€82.7 mcustoms value
€10.4 mCBAM exposure 2026
€48/taverage per tonne

What it exports

Steel 0 %Aluminium 0 %Fertilisers 100 %Cement 0 %
SectorTonnes 2025ValueExposure 20262034
Fertilisers215 kt€80.9 m€10.3 m€25.4 m
Iron and steel258 t€346 k€81 k€132 k
Aluminium610 t€1.5 m€46 k€62 k
Cement11 t€12 k€0 k€0 k

Products with the largest exposure

Default value (2026, incl. mark-up) and CBAM benchmark in tCO₂e per tonne.

CN codeProductTonnesDefaultBenchmarkExposure
3102 10 19Urea, whether or not in aqueous solution, containing > 45 % nitrogen in relation to the … 204 kt1.4750.902€10.0 m
3102 10 15Urea in aqueous solution, containing > 45 % nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dr… 9 kt0.7980.503€228 k
7616 99 10Articles of aluminium, cast, n.e.s. 476 t1.2100.140€42 k
7308 40 00Equipment for scaffolding, shuttering, propping or pit-propping (excl. composite sheetpi… other countries120 t5.5701.491€41 k
3102 10 12Urea in aqueous solution, containing > 45 % nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dr… 2 kt0.4950.304€31 k
7326 90 98Articles of iron or steel, n.e.s. other countries96 t4.5661.491€25 k
7309 00 59Reservoirs, tanks, vats and similar containers, of iron or steel, for liquids, of a capa… other countries17 t6.0151.491€7 k
7309 00 90Reservoirs, tanks, vats and similar containers, of iron or steel, for solids, of a capac… other countries15 t6.0151.491€6 k
7311 00 99Containers of iron or steel, seamless, for compressed or liquefied gas, of a capacity of… other countries7 t5.9241.364€2 k
7601 20 80Unwrought aluminium alloys (excl. slabs and billets) 75 t0.3960.091€2 k
7601 10 90Aluminium, not alloyed, unwrought (excl. slabs) 50 t0.3960.091€1 k
7610 10 00Doors, windows and their frames and thresholds for door, of aluminium (excl. door furnit… 8 t1.4740.152€1 k

Outlook

Same 2025 volumes, same certificate price (€82.32), default values throughout.

2026€10.4 m10 % mark-up, 97.5 % free allocation
2030€17.6 m30 % mark-up, 51.5 % free allocation
2034€25.6 m30 % mark-up, no free allocation

Where it sits on the map

CBAM exposure 2026, at default values over €1 bn €100 m – 1 bn €10 – 100 m €1 – 10 m under €1 m EU

Read more

Nearby in the ranking: Pakistan, Turkmenistan, Jordan, Qatar.

Sources: Eurostat Comext (DS-045409), annual 2025; Implementing Regulations (EU) 2025/2621 and 2025/2620. See methodology.