Philippines

Philippines shipped 15 kt of CBAM goods to the EU in 2025 (0 % of all CBAM imports, up 111 % on 2024). Most of the exposure comes from iron and steel. At default values the 2026 CBAM bill would be about €1.7 m, ranking it 60th of 152 countries.

15 ktEU imports, 2025
€50.5 mcustoms value
€1.7 mCBAM exposure 2026
€119/taverage per tonne

What it exports

Steel 99 %Aluminium 1 %
SectorTonnes 2025ValueExposure 20262034
Iron and steel14 kt€48.7 m€1.7 m€2.2 m
Aluminium129 t€1.9 m€12 k€16 k
Cement0 t€0 k€0 k€0 k
Fertilisers0 t€0 k€0 k€0 k

Products with the largest exposure

Default value (2026, incl. mark-up) and CBAM benchmark in tCO₂e per tonne.

CN codeProductTonnesDefaultBenchmarkExposure
7308 90 98Structures and parts of structures of iron or steel, n.e.s. (excl. bridges and bridge-se… 6 kt2.3980.141€1.1 m
7210 50 00Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of ≥ 600 mm, hot-rolled or c… 3 kt0.8140.141€154 k
7210 12 20Tinplate of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of ≥ 600 mm and of a thickness of < 0,5 … 2 kt0.8140.141€116 k
7318 15 95Screws and bolts, of iron or steel "whether or not with their nuts and washers", with he… 778 t1.5070.066€92 k
7318 15 48Screws and bolts, of iron or steel other than stainless "whether or not with their nuts … 465 t1.5070.066€55 k
7318 15 58Screws and bolts, of iron or steel other than stainless "whether or not with their nuts … 431 t1.5070.066€51 k
7318 15 88Hexagon screws and bolts, of iron or steel other than stainless "whether or not with the… 378 t1.5070.066€45 k
7318 12 90Wood screws of iron or steel other than stainless (excl. coach screws) 589 t0.8140.066€36 k
7318 22 00Washers of iron or steel (excl. spring washers and other lock washers) 251 t1.5400.066€31 k
7308 40 00Equipment for scaffolding, shuttering, propping or pit-propping (excl. composite sheetpi… 135 t2.3980.141€25 k
7616 99 90Articles of aluminium, uncast, n.e.s. 124 t1.2870.148€12 k
7326 90 98Articles of iron or steel, n.e.s. 162 t0.8140.141€9 k

Outlook

Same 2025 volumes, same certificate price (€82.32), default values throughout.

€1.7 m2026 · 10 % mark-up, 97.5 % free allocation
€2.1 m2030 · 30 % mark-up, 51.5 % free allocation
€2.2 m2034 · free allocation ends

Where it sits on the map

CBAM exposure 2026, at default values over €1 bn €100 m – 1 bn €10 – 100 m €1 – 10 m under €1 m EU

Read more

Nearby in the ranking: New Caledonia, Ghana, Hong Kong.

Sources: Eurostat Comext (DS-045409), annual 2025; Implementing Regulations (EU) 2025/2621 and 2025/2620. See methodology.