Sectors
CBAM covers six product groups. Electricity is priced differently and is not part of this atlas; the other five are below.
| Sector | EU imports 2025 | Exposure 2026 | per tonne | 2034 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iron and steel | 73.8 Mt | €11.4 bn | €155/t | €20.8 bn |
| Aluminium | 6.4 Mt | €740 m | €116/t | €1.71 bn |
| Fertilisers | 18.9 Mt | €1.18 bn | €62/t | €2.37 bn |
| Cement | 14.3 Mt | €904 m | €63/t | €1.97 bn |
| Hydrogen | 57 kt | €115 m | €2,002/t | €163 m |